A very brief outline of sonnets –
There are 2 major branches of sonnets 1. English, which subdivides into · Shakespearean · Spenserian · others
2. Italian, which subdivides into · Petrarchan (variously spelt) · Sicilian · Others
Sonnets are written in iambic pentameter – 5 feet of iambs. Variations are allowed, even advised, but kept to well placed minimums, as in beginning of sentences for example. For now, let's settle for smooth iambic before going into the rest.
Since you’ve styled your sonnet after the Shakespearean style, let’s ignore all others for the moment and go with that. Your rhyme scheme needs to be ABAB CDCD EFEF GG. The first 8 lines should set out a question, a conundrum, or something, and the last 4 lines will begin to conclude the first 8. The final 2 are going to make a big finish to the whole.
Your first 2 lines are superb, as Ron has already said. After that, it gets bumpy. Here’s where I must share some wisdom with you, given to us by our now deceased cyber friend and excellent poet, Jude Peet. Her words were that there is always another way of saying things. If the first doesn’t work, look for the alternate.
Your choice of the word “flowers” spells problems due to regionalisms. Some pronounce it “flow-ers”, others as a single syllable “flowrs”. It’s not a good one to put in there just yet. I’ll suggest “blossoms.”
Let’s look at your L3 – and how it would scan. the FLOW-ers will FOLD their PE-tals ... life STILL Do you see the bumps? I will suggest something along these lines: the BLOS-soms FOLD their (TI-red) PE-tals STILL [that’s tired, to make it easy] Now we’re back into smooth iambic.
L4 - will protect them 'til dawn, to rise anew Here you have 2 weak beats before getting to “tect” which is strong. You could comma the preceding line, and continue something like this – protecting them till dawn, to rise anew.
There. That’s quatrain 1 done. Easy, what? Take a look at the rest to see what you can do. It needs to be done in your words, not mine. Good hunting.
Merlin
Ps We'll need to attack the final 2 lines, the couplet. No slant rhymes here are advised - it is the grand finale, and must be as powerful as possible.
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